Chapter 03

鑻忕划閭ｅぉ绠楀埌鍞愬厑甯︾殑濂充粩鏄叓浣颁即鍞揣鍛樺苟闈為氱伒銆?br />

鍑惓锛屾殏涓旂畻浣滃ス鍞ゅ嚡鐞筹紝鎵嬫寚涓婄殑閭ｇ绾㈣壊鐢叉补鏄叓浣颁即鐨勫敭璐у皬濮愪滑鏈閽熸剰鐨勯鑹诧紝澶т織鍗冲ぇ闆咃紝姣忕墖鍦扮洏閮芥湁濂囨殑鎽╃櫥鏃跺皻锛屽啀鍔犱笂濂规墜鑵曚笂鐨勫彂缁虫寕鐫鍟嗗満鐨凩ogo锛屽畾鐒跺叓涔濅笉绂诲崄銆?br />

鍞愬厑鑷劧娌￠偅涓績鎬濆幓鎺㈡煡涓涓湶姘存儏缂樼殑鏇剧粡鑱屼笟锛屽悗鏉ュ嚡鐞冲啀涔熸病鍑虹幇杩囷紝闃挎浠庡尰闄㈠嚭鏉ヨ繕璇曞浘鎵捐繃濂癸紝浣嗘嵁璇翠汉鍥炰簡鍏冩湕锛屼笉寰楄岀煡銆?br />

鍙滅殑鏄ス閭ｄ釜鍥涚溂浠斿墠鐢峰弸锛岃鍞愬厑閫佷簡杩涘幓锛屾槸鐢ㄩ樋姝ｈ偐澶寸暀浜嗗垁鐤ゆ崲鏉ョ殑銆備粬涓嶆効鎰忕浜嗭紝鏇翠笉缂鸿禂鍋块噾锛屽掍笉鏄浠涔堝叕姝ｏ紝鍙槸鎯宠鈥滄枃鏄庘濇硠鎰よ屽凡銆?br />

涓囦經瀵烘枊鎴掓棩杩囧悗锛屽攼鍗忎涵鍞愬お褰掑锛屽ご涓浠朵簨渚挎槸鎷跨潃鏈鏂版姤绾告壘涓婂ぇ閱夐叐閰婄殑鍞愬厑銆?br />

鈥滅湅鐪嬩綘鍋氱殑濂戒簨锛屾姠浜哄コ浠旇繕瑕侀佷汉杩涚洃鐙憋紝鎶ョ焊杩炵櫥涓ゆ棩锛屽氨宸妸浣犺繃鍘诲惛绮夌殑浜嬫儏鎶栧嚭鏉ャ傚お瀛愮埛杩欎簺骞村仛鐨勪簨鎯呭ソ鐘鍒╁晩锛岃繜鏃╄鎶婃垜姘斿埌瑗垮ぉ銆傗?br />

鍞愬厑鎺浜嗚瀛愯挋浣忓ご锛屽煁鍦ㄦ澗杞簥瑜ヤ箣闂达紝鍞愬崗浜几鎵嬪幓鎵紝涓や汉鎷夐敮銆?br />

鈥滄姤绀鹃偅浜涘浼欎笁鍙ｅ叚闈紝浣犱篃褰撶湡銆傗?br />

鈥滀綘浠涔堝痉琛屾垜涓嶇煡锛熲?br />

鈥滄槸鏄槸锛屽攼鐢熷攼澶兘鐭ユ垜锛屽攼鐢熷垽鎴戞姠浜哄コ浠旓紝鍞愬お璁ゆ垜鏉濂归樋濠嗐傛棦鐒跺姝ゅ綋鍒濅负浣曠敓鎴戝嚭鏉ワ紵鍙嶆涔熸槸鐑備汉锛岀敓鐢熸姝婚兘涓涓牱銆傗?br />

鍞愬崗浜竴鍙ｆ皵涓婁笉鏉ワ紝鎶ョ焊鎽斿埌搴婁笂杞韩鍑洪棬锛屽攼鍏佺湳鐫鐪肩潧闈犲潗璧锋潵锛岃瀛愯惤鍦ㄨ叞闂达紝婕忓嚭鍗婁釜璧よ韩銆?br />

浠栦笉渚濅笉楗讹紝澹伴煶杩界潃鍞愬崗浜蛋銆?br />

鈥滄垜鏈鐪嬩笉寰椾綘绌胯タ瑁呮墦棰嗗甫锛屽亸鍋忕幇濡備粖杩樿鎴戜篃杩欐牱锛屼簭蹇冧簨鍋氬お澶氾紝閫㈠勾杩囪妭閮借涓婂北鎷滀經銆傝佽眴锛屽弽姝ｈ涓璧蜂笅鍦扮嫳鐨勶紝鎴戞櫄浣犲嚑鍗佸勾锛屼綘甯︾潃闃垮绛夌瓑鎴戝晩銆傗?br />

鈥滅棿浠旓紒鈥濆攼鍗忎涵姘旀ワ紝鈥滈棴鍢达紒鈥?br />

鍞愬厑涓嬪崍褰诲簳閱掗厭鍚庯紝鍙彨浜嗛樋姝ｏ紝鍚屽嚑涓嫄鏈嬬嫍鍙嬪埌椋為箙灞卞厹椋庯紝澶╅粦寰楀交搴曞張鍘讳簡涓婄幆涓瀹惰尪椁愬巺鍚冩櫄楗?br />

缁撹处鐨勬椂鍊欎粬鍢撮噷鍙肩潃鏍规湭鐐圭殑鐑燂紝鎹㈠嚑寮犲崱鍒蜂釜閬嶏紝纾ㄨ弓璁镐箙鍙簡闃挎杩囨潵锛屽喎鍐板啺鐣欎笅鍙モ滃府鎴戜拱鍗曗濆氨鍑洪棬鍏堣蛋銆?br />

闃挎鍦ㄥ悗闈㈠ぇ鍙滀笉鏄惂鈥濓紝鐪嬬潃璐﹀崟涓婄殑鏁伴濂芥瘮瑕佸壊浠栬鑲夛紝鍑犳棩鍓嶅垰甯攼鍏佹尅鍒鍙椾激锛屽浠婂張瑕佺牬璐紝鏈搴旇鎵鹃姘村笀鐖剁湅涓鐪嬬殑鏄粬銆?br />

涓璺康鐫鈥滅濠嗏濄佲滈濠嗏濓紝鍞愬厑鐩村搴欒锛岃鑸嗘ゼ鏈夊锛屼粬灏遍潬鍦ㄩ棬鍙ｏ紝鍍忔槸瀹堟牚寰呭厰銆?br />

闅愮害鍙互鍚埌鑻忕划鍢撮噷璇寸潃浠涔堚滈姘粹濄佲滈緳鑴夆濄佲滄椇閾衡濓紝鎵嬫寚妗岄潰涓婄殑棣欐腐鍦板浘锛屼竴鍓佺鍦ㄥ湪鐨勬牱瀛愬ソ姣斿啗甯堛?br />

浠栫帺鍔ｅ績澶э紝涓鏍圭儫寰堝揩鎶藉埌搴曪紝鎵斿湪濂瑰簵闂ㄥ彛鐨勫瑙掞紝鍙堟姮鎵嬫憜寮勯珮鎸傜殑閲戦搩锛屽彯褰撲綔鍝嶃?br />

鑻忕划琚儲涓嶈繃锛屽拰鍧愬闈㈢殑閭ｄ綅鐜嬪厛鐢熺害濂戒笅娆¤闈㈡椂闂达紝鑽夎崏缁撴潫瀵硅瘽銆?br />

鍞愬厑杩涢棬锛岄潬鍦ㄥ杈规棤澹扮湅濂癸紝鑻忕划鎷胯捣鑼舵澂鍊掓帀锛屾槑鐭ヤ粬鐩潃鑷繁锛屽ソ娌夊緱浣忔皵銆?br />

鐩村埌妗岄潰閮藉凡缁忔摝骞插噣锛屽攼鍏佸紑鍙ｃ?br />

鈥滀粰濮戝ソ鐘鍒╀竴寮犲槾銆傗?br />

鈥滃璋紝浣犱笂娆″凡缁忓じ杩囥傜湅鏉ュ浠婅“璇濆簲楠岋紝鏄惁杩樻湁閽辫繕鎴戝崐鐩掔儫锛熲?br />

浠栦粠鍙ｈ閲屾嬁鍑轰竴鍖呭仴鐗岄鐑熸墧杩囧幓锛岃嫃缁彧鐪嬩竴鐪硷紝鎸傜潃浜涘珜寮冨湴鏀惧湪浜嗘瑙掋?br />

鈥滀笉蹇呰繕浜嗐傗?